March 13, 2022
Genesis
15.1-12, 17-18; Psalm 27; Luke 13.31-35
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I read a fascinating article just recently in Christianity Today.
Some
of you might have read it as well.
It
is an article about Putin and the invasion of Ukraine.
And
it was timely not only for the events that were taking place, but also because,
in the days after the invasion, I heard from many of you and others came to me
and ask about what to do with their anger and frustration over these events.
One
person—one of our proxy members—asked bluntly and honestly: “Is it wrong for me
to pray for Putin’s death?”
It’s
an important question.
And
it’s one that makes my pacifist blood turn cold.
Within
a few hours of that query from this person and before I could answer, I
happened to see this Christianity Today article floating around
Facebook.
The
article is entitled:
Go Ahead. Pray for
Putin’s Demise.
The imprecatory psalms give us permission to
push boldly against evil.
TISH
HARRISON WARREN|
Warren
writes from a sense of helplessness many of us are experiencing right now.
We
are dealing with a sense of real helplessness in the face of this oppression
and blatant violence.
We
are watching with wringing hands as an invading army is killing innocent
people.
And
we simply don’t know what to do.
Well,
Warren says, she actually did do something.
She
began praying
“Each morning,”
she wrote, “I’m praying Psalm 7:14–16 with Vladimir Putin in mind: “Behold, the
wicked man conceives evil and is pregnant with mischief and gives birth to
lies. He makes a pit, digging it out, and falls into the hole that he has made.
His mischief returns upon his own head, and on his own skull his violence
descends” (ESV).”
Psalm 7 is one of
the so-called imprecatory psalms
She writes, “An
imprecation is a curse. The imprecatory psalms are those that call down
destruction, calamity, and God’s judgment on enemies … I am often uncomfortable
with the violence and self-assured righteousness found in these kinds of
psalms.”
“These psalms express our outrage about injustice unleashed on
others, and they call on God to do something about it.
“I strongly tend toward Christian nonviolence and pacifism. But I
recognize that in the past, there have been times when calls to peace have been
based in a naïve understanding of human evil.”
Which
is where many of us are as well in these dark, violent days.
“The imprecatory
psalms name evil. They remind us that those who have great power are able to
destroy the lives of the weak with seeming impunity. This is the world we live
in. We cannot simply hold hands, sing “Kumbaya,” and hope for the best. Our
hearts call out for judgment against…wickedness… We need words to express our
indignation at this evil.
“Those of us who long for lasting peace cannot base that hope on an idea that
people are inherently good and therefore unworthy of true judgment. Instead, we
find our hope in the belief that God is at work in the world, and [God] is as
real—more real—than evil.
“We hope that God
will enact true and ultimate judgment… Very often in the imprecatory psalms, we
are asking that people’s evil actions would ricochet back on themselves. We are
not praying that violence begets more violence or that evil starts a cycle of
vengeance or retaliation. But we are praying that people would be destroyed by
their own schemes …
Or,
in my own understanding of all of this, I who truly believe that the chickens
always come home to roost, simply pray that God will simply bring those
chickens home to roost sooner than later.
And
that in some real way, it will truly matter.
Warren
ends her article in this way:
“If you’re like
me and you gravitate to the seemingly more compassionate, less violent parts of
Scripture, these kinds of prayers can be jarring. But we who are privileged,
who live far from war and violence, risk failing to take evil and brutality
seriously enough.
“I still pray, daily and earnestly, for Putin’s repentance. I pray that Russian
soldiers would
lay down their arms and defy their leaders. But this is the
moment to take up imprecatory prayers as well. This is a moment when I’m
trusting in God’s mercy but also in [God]’s righteous, loving, and protective
rage.”
We
have to recognize the fact that there is violence in this world.
Some
of us here have been victims of actual violence in our own lives.
And
to be on the receiving end of violence is a horrible thing.
Violence
can be expressed in multiple ways, not just in physical ways but also through
intimidation, bullying and downright terror.
There’s
no getting around violence in our lives.
We
see it in the news.
And
we are most certainly seeing it in Ukraine right now.
Some
of us grew up with violence in our lives.
Many
of you have heard the stories I tell on a regular basis of those teenagers my
siblings who grew up with in West Fargo in the late 1970s were brutally and
horrifically murdered.
Also
a story I don’t share very often is the story from around that same time of a
dearly beloved friend of my family who was murdered by her husband in New
Mexico in 1978.
As
a young child, those events scarred me.
They
affected me.
And
I have grown up, even here in this seemingly protected part of the country,
knowing full-well that violence happens, and it happens more often than not to
people who never deserved that violence.
Even
today, in our scriptures readings, we get some violent images.
First,
let’s take a look at the reading from Genesis.
In
it, we find God making a covenant with Abram (soon to be called Abraham).
God
commands Abram to sacrifice these different animals, to cut them in half and to
separate them.
Violent
and strange, yes.
But
the really strange part of the reading is the smoking fire pot and the flaming
torch passing between the pieces.
If
we don’t know the back story—if we don’t understand the meaning of the cut up
animals—then the story makes little sense.
It’s
just another gruesome, violent story from the Hebrew scriptures.
But
if we examine what covenant is all about, then the story starts taking on a new
meaning.
Covenant
of course is not a word we hear used often anymore.
In
fact, none of us use it except when talking about religious things.
But
a covenant is very important in the scriptures.
A
covenant is a binding agreement.
And
when one enters into a covenant with God, essentially that bound agreement is
truly bound.
In
the days of Abram, when one made a covenant with someone, it was common
practice for that person entering the agreement to cut up an animals and then
to stand in the middle of the cut-up pieces.
Essentially
what they were saying by doing so was: “let this happen to me if I break our
covenant.”
Let
this violence come upon me if I break what we have sworn.
What
we find happening in our reading this morning is that it is not Abram standing
in the midst of those cut-up animals.
Rather
it is God.
God
is saying to Abram: “my word is good. If this relationship between the two of
us I breaks down it is not I who breaks the covenant.”
Then,
we come to our Gospel reading.
Here
too, we find a sense of impending violence.
The
Pharisees ominously come to tell Jesus that he is in danger from Herod.
This
is real danger.
Life-threatening
danger.
And
how does Jesus respond to this danger and impending violence?
He
is not concerned at all over Herod or even the danger that he himself is in.
His
concern is for Jerusalem—for the city which, no doubt, was in sight as he was
speaking.
A
city that in a couple of decades will be destroyed and its inhabitants killed.
His
concern is for the city he is about to enter and in which he knows he will meet
his death.
His
violent death.
As
he does so, Jesus does something at this moment that really is amazing.
He
laments.
He
uses words similar to those found in the imprecatory psalms.
He
uses poetry.
“Jerusalem,
Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to
it! How often have I desired to gather your children together as a hen gathers
her brood under her wings, and you were not willing!”
It is beautiful.
And it is powerful.
It’s incredible poetry.
Psalms like this are important.
It is important to be honest with our selves before God about our
feelings of anger, of justice, or fear.
And these psalms often give voice in a way we, polite nice
Christian people that we are, often can’t.
It’s sometimes all right to complain.
It’s sometimes all right to wish bad things on bad people.
Lamenting is one of those things we don’t like to think about as
Christians.
After all, it is a form of complaining.
And
we don’t like to complain.
In
this part of the country, we find people who might face bitter winters and
harsh summers, might make their way through floods and droughts and pandemics
and rising gas prices, but who don’t ever complain much.
We,
for the most part, shrug our shoulders and soldier on.
And
when it comes to our relationship with God, we certainly never think about
complaining to God.
But
the fact is, although we find it hard to admit at times, we do actually despair
occasionally.
Even
if we might not actually say it, we sometimes secretly do find ourselves crying
out in despair, saying, if to no one else than ourselves, the words from our
psalm today:
“Deliver
me not into the hands of my adversaries.”
Let
me tell you—that has often been my prayer.
I
have people who don’t like me. I have enemies.
“Deliver
me not in the hands of those who hate me.”
It’s
good, honest language and it’s good to be honest about those negatives feelings
we feel occasionally.
It’s
a strange moment when, as we examine our scriptures readings for today, and we
ask ourselves: who do I relate to the most from our scriptures, that we find
ourselves relating more to the cut-up animals than anyone else.
Let
me tell you, those people in Ukraine today can relate to those cut-up animals.
It’s
hard to be in such a place.
It’s
hard to realize: people out there hate me, or don’t like me, or want to do me
real violence.
So,
what do we do in those moments?
Well,
most of us just simply close up.
We
put up a wall and we swallow that fear and maybe that anger and we let it
fester inside us.
For
the most part, we tend to deny it.
But
what about those feelings in relationship to God?
Well,
again, we probably don’t recognize our fear or our anger or our pain before God
nor do we bring them before God.
And
that is where Jesus, in today’s Gospels, and those imprecatory Psalms come in.
It
is in those moments when we don’t bring our fear, our anger and our frustration
before God, that we need those verses like the one Tish Warren writes about.
When
we look at what Jesus is saying in today’s Gospel and what the psalmist is
saying today’s Psalm, we realize that, for them, it was natural to bring everything before God.
It
didn’t matter what it was.
Certainly,
Jesus, in his honesty before God, wished bad things for Herod.
And
I think this is the best lesson we can learn from our Gospel reading today.
Jesus
is letting us see his fear and his sadness.
Jesus
is letting us see the fear he has in knowing that he, in a sense, has become
the sacrifice that must be cut in two as part of the covenant God has made with
us.
He
is letting us see him for what he is about to be, a victim of violence.
In
fact, Jesus lays it all out before God and us.
He
wails and complains and lays himself bare before God.
He
is blatantly honest in his lamenting.
The
fact is: sometimes we do fear and despair.
Sometimes
we do want to pray to God,
“Hide
not your face from me…”
Sometimes
we do want to pray for the death of a dictator or a despot.
It
is in those sometimes awful moments, that it is completely all right to
complain to God.
It
is all right to vent and open ourselves completely to God.
Because,
the important thing here is not how
we are praying or even what we are
praying for.
It
is important that, even in our fear, in our pain, in our despair, in our horror
at the gruesomeness and violence we find in this world, that we come to God.
We
come before God as an imperfect person, full of insecurities, exposed and
vulnerable.
Take
what it is hurting you and bothering you and release it.
Let
it out before God. Be honest with God.
Because
God knows.
God
stood in the midst of those cut-up animals.
God
has stood in the midst of that violence.
Because,
as I say again and again, just because you pray for it doesn’t mean it’s going
to happen.
God
is not Santa Claus.
In
this case, it’s not the outcome that’s important.
It’s
the actual praying that’s important.
And
what we might sometimes find in those moments of complaining and ranting is
that the words coming out of our mouths are not ugly, bitter words at all.
But
sometimes the words coming out of our mouths in those moments of despair are
beautiful poetry.
Sometimes,
even in those moments, God takes our fear-filled words and turns them into
diamonds in our mouths.
See
what we find in this morning’s Psalm.
After
all that complaining, we find the Psalmist able to sing,
“O tarry and await the LORD’s pleasure;
be strong, and he shall comfort your heart; wait
patiently for the Lord.”
See.
Diamonds.
So,
when we pray these psalms together and when we come across those scriptures
full of violence that might take us by alarm, or when we may want bad things to
happen to Vladimir Putin, recognize in them what they truly are—honest prayers
before God.
Let
us follow the example of Jesus, who even in the face of violence and death, was
still able to open his heart and his soul in song and poetry.
More
importantly, let us, as Jesus himself did over and over again in his life, pray those psalms when we are afraid or angry
or frustrated.
Let
the Psalms help us to release our own anger to the God who loves us and knows
us more completely than anyone else.
In
the shattered, cut-open pieces of our lives, God, as a bright light, passes
back and forth.
I
can tell you from first-hand experience that even in that “deep and terrifying
darkness” God appears to us as a light.
All
we have to do is recognize God in that midst of that darkness.
And
in doing so, all we can sometimes do is open our mouths and let the poems
within us sing out to our God.
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